How to start an LLC in Mississippi
Forming an LLC in Mississippi costs $50 to file the Certificate of Formation with the Mississippi Secretary of State. After that you file an annual report of $0. Mississippi charges no franchise tax on a standard LLC.
How much does it cost to start an LLC in Mississippi?
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Filing fee (Certificate of Formation) | $50 |
| Annual report | $0/year |
| Franchise or business tax | None |
| Registered agent | Required |
Source: Mississippi Secretary of State, fee schedule reviewed August 29, 2026.
What are the steps to form an LLC in Mississippi?
- Name your LLC. Pick a name that is available and meets Mississippi naming rules, then check it against the Secretary of State's business database.
- Appoint a registered agent. Mississippi requires a registered agent with a physical in-state address to receive legal mail. You can be your own agent, or hire a service.
- File the Certificate of Formation. Submit it to the Mississippi Secretary of State and pay the $50 fee. This is the step that legally creates the LLC.
- Get an EIN from the IRS. It is free and takes minutes. Do not pay a service for it. See how to get an EIN free from the IRS.
- Calendar your annual report. Mississippi charges $0 to keep the LLC in good standing. Missing it risks penalties or administrative dissolution.
- Open a business bank account. Keep business money separate from personal money so your liability protection holds up.
Does Mississippi have a franchise tax on an LLC?
No. LLCs are classified and taxed per their federal tax treatment; Mississippi does not impose a separate state franchise tax on LLCs.
How is an LLC taxed in Mississippi?
By default, an LLC is a pass-through entity: it pays no income tax itself, and the profits flow to the owners' personal returns. Mississippi has a state individual income tax with a top rate of 4% (flat brackets), so those profits are taxed on your Mississippi return on top of federal tax. 4% flat rate for calendar year 2026 on taxable income above a $10,000 exemption ($10,000 per taxpayer, so effectively $20,000 for married filing jointly). Under 2025 House Bill 1, the rate continues stepping down: 3.75% (2027), 3.5% (2028), 3.25% (2029), and 3% for 2030 and all years after. Further reductions beyond 2030 are contingent on the state hitting revenue-surplus triggers; the tax is only fully repealed if the rate is ever legislatively cut to 0%, which is not scheduled to happen by 2030.
An LLC can also elect to be taxed as an S-corp, which changes how owners pay self-employment tax. See LLC vs S-corp vs sole proprietorship and how self-employment tax works.
Sources
- Mississippi LLC filing fee, Certificate of Formation, annual report, and registered-agent rule: Mississippi Secretary of State.
- Mississippi franchise and business tax treatment of LLCs: Mississippi tax authority.
- Mississippi individual income tax rates (pass-through profits): Mississippi Department of Revenue / Taxation.
- EIN is free from the IRS: IRS, Apply for an EIN online.